#DOMINION POWER FULL#
#DOMINION POWER FREE#

This section needs additional citations for verification. Nonetheless, though no longer in use, 'Dominion of Canada' remains Canada's legal title and the phrase Her Majesty's Dominions is still used occasionally in legal documents in the United Kingdom. ДЇollowing the Second World War, the decline of British colonialism led to Dominions generally being referred to as Commonwealth realms and the use of the word dominion gradually diminished.

#DOMINION POWER FULL#

It also recognized autonomy in foreign affairs, including participation as autonomous nations in the League of Nations with full power over appointing ambassadors to other countries. Dominions asserted full legislative independence, with direct access to the Monarch as Head of State previously reserved only for British governments.

#DOMINION POWER FREE#

With the adoption of the Statute of Westminster 1931, Britain and the Dominions (except Newfoundland) formed the British Commonwealth of Nations, a free association of sovereign states. At the time of the founding of the League of Nations in 1924, the League Covenant made provision for the admission of any 'fully self-governing state, Dominion, or Colony', the implication being that 'Dominion status was something between that of a colony and a state'. The British Government of Lloyd George had emphasized the use of the capital 'D' when referring to the Irish Free State in the Anglo-Irish Treaty to assure it the same constitutional status in order to avoid confusion with the wider term 'His Majesty's dominions', which referred to the British Empire as a whole. King George V (front, centre) and his Prime Ministers at the 1926 Imperial Conference.Дominion status was formally accorded to Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Newfoundland, South Africa, and the Irish Free State at the 1926 Imperial Conference to designate 'autonomous communities within the British Empire, equal in status, in no way subordinate one to another in any aspect of their domestic or external affairs, though united by a common allegiance to the Crown and freely associated as members of the British Commonwealth of Nations'. The Order in Council annexing the island of Cyprus in 1914 declared that, from 5 November 1914, the island 'shall be annexed to and form part of His Majesty's dominions'. These were followed by the Union of South Africa in 1910. Two other self-governing colonies-New Zealand and Newfoundland-were granted the status of Dominion in the same year. At the Colonial Conference of 1907, the self-governing colonies of Canada and the Commonwealth of Australia were referred to collectively as Dominions for the first time. The new federal and provincial governments split considerable local powers, but Britain retained overall legislative supremacy. Under the British North America Act 1867, the partially self-governing colonies of British North America were united into the Dominion of Canada. Dominion, as an official title, was conferred on the Colony of Virginia about 1660 and on the Dominion of New England in 1686. Use of dominion to refer to a particular territory within the British Empire dates back to the 16th century and was sometimes used to describe Wales from 1535 to around 1800: for instance, the Laws in Wales Act 1535 applies to 'the Dominion, Principality and Country of Wales'. It was used by the British to describe their colonies or territorial possessions. The term dominion means 'that which is mastered or ruled'. 'Dominions' refers to all territories belonging to the Crown. Map of the British Empire under Queen Victoria at the end of the nineteenth century. This decision was made during the 1949 Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference when India was intending to become a republic, so that both types of governments could become and remain full members of the Commonwealth, and this term hence refers to the autonomous dominions and republics. With the dissolution of the British Empire after World War II and the formation of the Commonwealth of Nations, it was decided that the term Commonwealth country should formally replace dominion for official Commonwealth usage. The Balfour Declaration of 1926 recognised the Dominions as 'autonomous communities within the British Empire', and the 1931 Statute of Westminster confirmed their full legislative independence.

India, Pakistan, and Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) were also dominions for short periods of time. 'Dominion status' was accorded to Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Newfoundland, South Africa, and the Irish Free State at the 1926 Imperial Conference to designate 'autonomous communities within the British Empire, equal in status, in no way subordinate one to another in any aspect of their domestic or external affairs, though united by a common allegiance to the Crown and freely associated as members of the British Commonwealth of Nations'.

The term dominion was used to refer to one of several self-governing nations of the British Empire.

Dominion power